Transceivers fiber indhaha ayaa si fudud u dhexgalin kara nidaamyada fiilooyinka ku saleysan naxaasta ee nidaamka fiilooyinka fiber optic, oo leh dabacsanaan xoog leh iyo waxqabad qiimo sare leh.Caadi ahaan, waxay u rogi karaan calaamadaha korantada calaamadaha indhaha (iyo caksigeeda) si loo kordhiyo fogaanta gudbinta.Marka, sida loo isticmaalo transceivers fiber optic ee shabakada oo si sax ah loogu xiro qalabka shabakada sida furayaasha, modules indhaha, iwm.?Maqaalkan ayaa kuu faahfaahin doona.
Sida loo isticmaalo transceivers fiber optic?
Maanta, transceivers fiber optic ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalay warshado kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan la socodka amniga, shabakadaha ganacsiga, LAN-yada campus, iwm boosku wuu xadidan yahay.Inkasta oo jawiga codsiga ee transceivers fiber optic ay kala duwan yihiin, hababka isku xirka asal ahaan waa isku mid.Kuwa soo socdaa waxay sharxayaan hababka isku xirka guud ee transceivers fiber optic.
Isticmaal kaligaa
Caadi ahaan, transceivers-ka fiber optic-ga waxaa loo isticmaalaa labo-labo shabakad, laakiin mararka qaarkood si gaar ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu xiro fiilooyinka naxaasta iyo qalabka fiber optic-ga.Sida ku cad shaxanka hoose, fibre optic transceiver oo leh 1 SFP deked iyo 1 deked RJ45 ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu xidho laba furaha Ethernet.Dekadda SFP ee ku taal transceiver-ka fiber optic-ga waxa loo isticmaalaa in lagu xidho dekedda SFP ee furaha A., dekedda RJ45 waxa loo isticmaalaa in lagu xidho dekedda korontada on shid B. Habka isku xidhku waa sida soo socota:
1. Isticmaal fiilada UTP (fiilada shabakadda ee ka sarreysa Cat5) si aad ugu xirto dekedda RJ45 ee beddelka B iyo fiilada indhaha.
ku xiran dekedda korantada on transceiver fiber.
2. Geli moduleka indhaha ee SFP dekedda SFP ee transceiver indhaha, ka dibna geli moduleka kale ee SFP.
Module-ka waxa la geliyaa dekedda SFP ee furaha A.
3. Geli boodboodka fiber optic-ga dhex-dhexaadiyaha indhaha iyo moduleka indhaha ee SFP ee furaha A.
Labada nooc ee fiber optic transceivers ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in lagu xidho laba qalab shabakad ku salaysan fiilooyinka copper si wadajir ah loo kordhiyo fogaanta gudbinta.Tani sidoo kale waa dhacdo caadi ah oo loo isticmaalo transceivers fiber optic ee shabakada.Tallaabooyinka ku saabsan sida loo isticmaalo lammaane fiber optic transceivers ah oo leh furayaasha shabakadeed, modules indhaha, xadhkaha balastar fiber iyo fiilooyinka naxaasta waa sida soo socota:
1. Isticmaal fiilada UTP (fiilada shabakadda ee ka sarreysa Cat5) si aad ugu xidho dekedda korontada ee beddelka A iyo fiber indhaha ee bidixda.
ku xiran dekedda RJ45 ee gudbiyaha.
2. Geli hal module indhaha SFP dekedda SFP ee transceiver indhaha bidix, ka dibna geli kan kale.
Module-ka indhaha ee SFP waxa la geliyaa dekedda SFP ee transceiver indhaha ee dhinaca midig.
3. Isticmaal boodboodka fiber-ka si aad ugu xidhid labada fibre optic transceivers.
4. Isticmaal fiilada UTP si aad ugu xidho dekedda RJ45 ee transceiver indhaha ee midigta ee dekedda korontada ee beddelka B.
Fiiro gaar ah: Inta badan modules-yada indhaha waa kuwo kulul oo la isku beddeli karo, markaa looma baahna in la damiyo transceiver indhaha marka la gelinayo moduleka indhaha ee dekedda u dhigma.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa in la ogaadaa in marka la saarayo moduleka indhaha, jumper fiber u baahan yahay in marka hore la saaro;jumper fiber ayaa la geliyo ka dib marka moduleka indhaha la geliyo transceiver indhaha.
Ka taxadar isticmaalka transceivers fiber optic
Transceivers indhaha waa fur-iyo-ciyaar, waxaana weli jira arrimo qaar oo la tixgeliyo marka lagu xirayo qalabka kale ee shabakada.Way fiicantahay in la doorto meel fidsan, meel nabdoon si loo geeyo fibre optic transceiver, iyo sidoo kale waxa aad u baahan tahay in aad ka tagto meel banaan oo ku hareeraysan transceiver fiber optic si aad hawo u saarto.
Mawjadaha dhererka muraayadaha indhaha ee la geliyo transceivers indhaha waa inay isku mid noqdaan.Taasi waa in la yidhaahdo, haddii mowjadda dhererka moduleka indhaha ee hal daraf ee transceiver fiber indhaha waa 1310nm ama 850nm, wavelelong of module indhaha ee dhinaca kale ee transceiver fiber indhaha waa in sidoo kale la mid ah.Isla mar ahaantaana, xawaaraha transceiver indhaha iyo moduleka indhaha waa inay sidoo kale isku mid ahaadaan: gigabit moduleka indhaha waa in si wadajir ah loo adeegsadaa gigabit transceiver.Intaa waxaa dheer, nooca modules indhaha ee transceivers fiber optic ee loo isticmaalo labo-labo sidoo kale waa inay isku mid noqdaan.
boodboodka la geliyo gudbiyaha fiber optic-ga waxa uu u baahan yahay in uu la jaanqaado dekedda furaha optic-ga.Caadiyan, jumper-ka fiber optic-ga ee SC waxa loo isticmaalaa in lagu xidho gudbiyaha fiber optic-ga ee dekedda SC, halka LC fiber optic jumper loo baahan yahay in la geliyo dekedaha SFP/SFP+.
Waa lagama maarmaan in la xaqiijiyo in gudbiyaha fiber optic-ga uu taageerayo gudbinta laba-duplex ama laba-duplex-ka-buuxa.Haddii fibre optic transceiver ee taageera laba-duplex-ka buuxa lagu xidho furaha ama xuddunta taageerta qaabka laba-duplex, waxay sababi doontaa khasaare baakidh ah.
Heerkulka shaqo ee gudbiyaha fiber optic-ga wuxuu u baahan yahay in lagu hayo meel ku habboon, haddii kale transceiver fiber optic ma shaqeyn doono.Halbeegyadu way ku kala duwanaan karaan alaab-qeybiyeyaasha kala duwan ee fiber optic transceivers.
Sidee loo xalliyaa oo loo xalliyaa khaladaadka transceiver fiber optic?
Isticmaalka transceivers fiber optic waa mid aad u fudud.Marka Fiber optic transceivers lagu dhejiyo shabakada, haddii aysan si caadi ah u shaqeynin, cilad-sheegid ayaa loo baahan yahay, taas oo meesha laga saari karo lagana xallin karo lixdan arrimood:
1. Iftiinka tilmaame korontadu wuu dansan yahay, transceiver-ka indhaha lama xiriiri karo.
Xalka:
Xaqiiji in xadhkaha korantada uu ku xidhan yahay xidhiidhiyaha korantada ee ku yaala dhabarka fibre optic transceiver.
Ku xidh aaladaha kale meel koronto ah oo hubi inay korontodu leedahay.
Isku day adapter awood kale oo la mid ah kaas oo ku habboon transceiver fiber optic.
Hubi in korantada sahayda korantadu ay ku dhex jirto xadka caadiga ah.
2. Tilmaamaha SYS ee transceiver indhaha ma shido.
Xalka:
Caadi ahaan, iftiinka SYS ee aan shidnayn ee ku-tallaaliyaha fiber optic-ga ayaa tilmaamaya in qaybaha gudaha ee aaladda ay dhaawacmaan ama aysan si habboon u shaqeynin.Waxaad isku dayi kartaa inaad dib u bilowdo qalabka.Haddii korontadu aanay shaqaynayn, fadlan la xidhiidh alaab-qeybiyahaaga wixii gargaar ah.
3. Tilmaamaha SYS ee ku yaala transceiver-ka indhaha ayaa sii shidaya.
Xalka:
Khalad ayaa ka dhacay mashiinkaWaxaad isku dayi kartaa inaad dib u bilowdo qalabka.Haddii taasi shaqayn waydo, ka saar oo dib u rakib moduleka indhaha ee SFP, ama isku day beddelka moduleka indhaha ee SFP.Ama hubi in moduleka indhaha ee SFP uu la mid yahay transceiver-ka indhaha.
4. Shabakadda u dhaxaysa dekedda RJ45 ee ku taal transceiver indhaha iyo aaladda terminalku waa gaabis.
Xalka:
Waxaa laga yaabaa in uu jiro qaab-duplex-ku-dheelli-darro ah oo u dhexeeya dekedda transceiver fiber optic iyo dekedda aaladda dhammaadka.Tani waxay dhacdaa marka si toos ah looga gorgortamo dekedda RJ45 loo isticmaalo in lagu xidho qalab kaas hab laba-laabaneedka go'an uu yahay labalaab buuxa.Xaaladdan oo kale, si fudud u hagaaji habka duplex ee dekedda qalabka dhamaadka iyo dekedda transceiver fiber optic si ay labada dekedood u isticmaalaan hab isku mid ah duplex.
5. Ma jiro wax xiriir ah oo ka dhexeeya qalabka ku xiran fibre optic transceiver.
Xalka:
Dhamaadka TX iyo RX ee boodboodka fiber-ka ayaa dib loo rogaa, ama dekedda RJ45 kuma xirna dekedda saxda ah ee qalabka (fadlan fiiro gaar ah u yeelo habka isku xirka fiilada tooska ah iyo fiilada isdhaafka ah).
6. ifafaale shid iyo off
Xalka:
Waxaa laga yaabaa in jilitaanka jidka indhaha uu aad u weyn yahay.Waqtigaan, mitirka awoodda indhaha ayaa loo isticmaali karaa si loo cabbiro awoodda indhaha ee dhamaadka helitaanka.Haddii ay ku dhowdahay heerka dareenka helaya, waxaa asal ahaan lagu xukumi karaa in dariiqa indho-indheynta ay khalad tahay inta u dhaxaysa 1-2dB.
Waxaa laga yaabaa in dareeska ku xiran transceiver-ka indhaha uu khalad yahay.Waqtigaan, beddelka furaha ku beddel kombuyuutar, taas oo ah, labada indho-indheeyayaasha waxay si toos ah ugu xiran yihiin PC-ga, labada darafna waa la jeexjeexay.
Waxa laga yaabaa inay tahay guul-darrida ku timaadda fibre optic transceiver.Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waxaad ku xidhi kartaa labada daraf ee fibre optic transceiver PC (ma dhex maraan furaha).Ka dib marka ay labada daraf wax dhib ah kala kulmaan PING, ku wareeji fayl weyn (100M) ama ka badan gees ilaa gees kale, oo fiirso.Haddii xawaaruhu aad u gaabis yahay (faylalka ka hooseeya 200M waxaa lagu kala qaadaa in ka badan 15 daqiiqo), waxaa asal ahaan lagu xukumi karaa in transceiver fiber indhaha uu khalad yahay.
Soo koob
Transceivers indhaha ayaa si dabacsan loo geyn karaa goobo shabakadeed oo kala duwan, laakiin hababka isku xirka asal ahaan waa isku mid.Hababka isku xirka kor ku xusan, taxaddarrada iyo xallinta khaladaadka caadiga ah ayaa kaliya tixraac u ah sida loo isticmaalo transceivers fiber optic ee shabakadaada.Haddii ay jirto cillad aan la xallin karin, fadlan la xiriir alaab-qeybiyahaaga si aad u hesho taageero farsamo.
Waqtiga boostada: Mar-17-2022